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Product Name: Sodium Dimethyl Dithiocarbamate
CAS Number: 128-04-1
Molecular Formula: C3H6NS2Na
Appearance: White to off-white crystalline solid or powder
Density: Approximately 1.2 g/cm³
Melting Point: 250-270°C (decomposes)
Solubility: Soluble in water, slightly soluble in alcohol
Product Description: Sodium Dimethyl Dithiocarbamate (SDMDTC) is a highly adaptable organic sulfur compound, renowned for its multifaceted applications. As a fungicide and pesticide, it plays a pivotal role in agriculture. Within the pharmaceutical industry, it acts as a crucial intermediate for synthesizing various drugs. Moreover, SDMDTC is instrumental in producing other dithiocarbamates and rubber chemicals.
Key Features:
- Versatility: Widely utilized across agriculture, pharmaceuticals, and chemical synthesis domains.
- Efficiency: Proven effectiveness as a biocide, efficiently controlling fungal growth and acting as a potent pesticide.
- Safety: Must be handled with care, given its potential toxicity.
Applications:
Mining Flotation:
- SDMDTC serves as an exceptional collector in froth flotation processes, greatly enhancing the separation of valuable minerals from waste rock (gangue). It forms complexes with metal ions, allowing for the selective flotation of specific ores.
Fly Ash Treatment:
- SDMDTC is vital in treating coal combustion byproducts, particularly fly ash. By immobilizing heavy metals in fly ash, it significantly reduces their mobility and environmental impact. This treatment is crucial when utilizing fly ash in cement production or as a soil amendment.
Heavy Metal Treatment:
- Leveraging its chelating properties, SDMDTC forms stable complexes with heavy metal ions, making it indispensable in removing heavy metals from industrial wastewater and contaminated soils, thus aiding in environmental remediation.
- Cobalt Removal in Zinc Smelting (Hydrometallurgy):
- In hydrometallurgical zinc purification, SDMDTC is employed as a selective extractant for cobalt. This is essential for treating zinc sulfate solutions, ensuring cobalt impurities are removed to meet zinc product purity standards.
- This selective complexation of cobalt by SDMDTC facilitates its separation from zinc, enhancing the purification process and enabling the recovery of cobalt as a valuable byproduct.
Agricultural Soil Treatment:
- SDMDTC is utilized to remediate heavy metal-contaminated soils. By forming complexes with metals, it reduces their bioavailability and mobility, ensuring safer agricultural practices.
Industrial Wastewater Treatment:
- In industrial environments, SDMDTC is applied to treat wastewater laden with heavy metals, ensuring compliance with stringent regulatory discharge standards.
Safety Information:
- Always wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) when handling SDMDTC to ensure safety.
- For utmost safety, it is paramount to avoid inhalation, ingestion, and skin contact with Sodium Dimethyl Dithiocarbamate Ion Precipitator. Utilize this product exclusively in well-ventilated spaces to ensure excellent air quality and safeguard your health.
Storage Conditions:
- Preserve this product in a cool, dry environment, shielded from heat sources and direct sunlight. These conditions are essential to maintaining its superior quality and longevity.
- Ensure that the container remains tightly sealed at all times to maintain the product's integrity and peak effectiveness throughout its storage period.
What is Sodium Dimethyl Dithiocarbamate?
Sodium Dimethyl Dithiocarbamate is an exceptionally versatile chemical compound with the molecular formula C3H6NS2Na. This multifaceted substance is extensively employed in agriculture as a powerful fungicide, and it is indispensable in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals and other vital chemicals.
How is Sodium Dimethyl Dithiocarbamate used in agriculture?
Sodium Dimethyl Dithiocarbamate acts as a highly effective fungicide in agriculture, providing robust protection against fungal infections and significantly boosting both crop yield and quality.
Is Sodium Dimethyl Dithiocarbamate harmful to humans or the environment?
While exceptionally effective against fungi and pests, Sodium Dimethyl Dithiocarbamate carries potential risks to human health and the environment if not handled with utmost care. It is categorized as a potential toxin and must be handled in strict accordance with established safety protocols.
What are the safety precautions when handling Sodium Dimethyl Dithiocarbamate?
When handling Sodium Dimethyl Dithiocarbamate, it is imperative to wear protective clothing, including gloves, safety goggles, and a mask. Ensure proper ventilation and avoid any skin contact, ingestion, or inhalation.
How should Sodium Dimethyl Dithiocarbamate be stored?
Store Sodium Dimethyl Dithiocarbamate in a cool, dry place, away from any heat sources and direct sunlight. Keep the container tightly sealed to prevent moisture infiltration and contamination.
What is the melting point of Sodium Dimethyl Dithiocarbamate?
Sodium Dimethyl Dithiocarbamate has a melting point range of 250-270°C, at which it begins to decompose.
Is Sodium Dimethyl Dithiocarbamate soluble in water?
Indeed, Sodium Dimethyl Dithiocarbamate is highly soluble in water and also exhibits slight solubility in alcohol.
