
Product Name | Dimethyl carbonate | Molecular formula | C3H6O3 |
Dendity | 1.0±0.1 g/cm³ | Boiling point | 90.5±0.0 °C at 760 mmHg |
Melting point | 2-4 °C | Molecular weight | 90.078 |
Flash point | 18.3 °C | LogP | 0.15 |
Vapor density | 3.1 (vs air) | Vapor pressure | 56.0±0.1 mmHg at 25°C |
Refractive index | 1.361 | Water solubility | 139 g/L |
Dimethyl carbonate product can be used as traditional substitute of toxic materials phosgene, dimethyl sulfate and methyl chloride and so on. It can be used for synthesis of polycarbonate, diphenyl carbonate, isocyanate and allyl diglycol carbonate ester; it can also used for the synthesis of various kinds of carbamate pesticides such as carbaryl and so on; it can also be used as intermediate of organic synthesis such as anisole, dimethoxybenzene, alkylated aryl amines, symmetrical diamine urea, methyl carbazate and so on; in the pharmaceutical industry, it can be used for making amino oxazolidinone, ciprofloxacin, β-keto acid ester class pharmaceutical intermediates. In addition, it can be used as additives of gasoline, diesel fuel, the refrigerator oil and solvent. Dimethyl carbonate is used as a solvent in organic synthesis and considered as a replacement for solvent like methyl ethyl ketone, tert-butyl acetate and parachlorobenzotrifluoride. It is involved as an intermediate in the preparation of diphenylcarbonate, which in turn is used as a key raw material for the synthesis of Bisphenol-A-polycarbonate. It is also used as a 'green' methylating agent involved in the methylation of aniline, phenols and carboxylic acids. It can be used as a fuel additive due to its high oxygen content. It also finds applications related to supercapacitors and lithium batteries. Environmentally benign substitute for dimethyl sulfate, q.v., and methyl halides in methylation reactions and for phosgene, q.v., in methylcarbonylation reactions.




UN NO. | 1161 | CAS NO. | 616-38-6 |
HS code | 2920900090 | EINECS NO | 210-478-4 |
RTECS | FG0450000 | Hazard glass | 3 |
Packing Group | II | GHS | GHS02 |
GHS Hazard statements | H225 | GHS Precautionary statements | P210-P403 + P235 |



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